<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96); visibility: visible;”>近日，五大发电集团陆续发布2021年度社会责任报告。今天，“下笨功夫的能见”就为大家梳理一下各家企业近三年装机量变化图。
inkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”>
<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;”><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(120, 172, 254); visibility: visible;”>首先来看2019-2021年五大发电集团总装机量变化图。
<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;”><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(120, 172, 254); visibility: visible;”>2021年，华能集团迈入“两亿千瓦俱乐部”。<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96); visibility: visible;”>截至2021年底，我国共有国家能源集团、华能集团两家总装机量超过2亿千瓦的发电集团。国家电投紧随其后于2022年突破2亿大关。
inkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”>
<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(120, 172, 254);”>国家电投新增装机量依然保持着一马当先的态势，<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);”>达到约1900万千瓦。
inkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”>
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);”>从折线斜率可以清晰看出，<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(120, 172, 254);”>只有国家能源集团2021年新增装机量高于2020年，<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);”>华能、大唐、国家电投三家则2021年增量低于2020年，华电缺失数据（仅发布新闻，未发布完整版报告）。
inkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”>
<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(120, 172, 254);”>接下来看2019-2021年五大发电集团分类装机情况变化表。
inkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”>
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);”>（一）国家能源集团
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);”>（二）华能集团
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);”>（三）大唐集团
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);”>（四）华电集团
inkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”>
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);”>（五）国家电投
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);”>2021年是业界公认的“碳中和元年”。实现“双碳”目标，必须大力发展新能源，构建以新能源为主体的新型电力系统。因此，我们也统计了2021年底五大发电集团新能源装机情况图（华电数据缺失），另附2020年底的统计图作为对比。
inkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”>
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);”>从2021年情况来看，以下几点值得关注。
inkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”>
<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);”>第一，五大发电集团风电、光伏合计新增装机量普遍较2020年有了大幅提升。
inkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”>
<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(120, 172, 254);”>第二，国家电投无论是增量还是总量继续领跑“五大”。<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);”>截至2021年底，该公司已成为全球最大的光伏发电企业和全球第二大风力发电企业。
inkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”>
<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;”><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(120, 172, 254);”>第三，国家能源集团“风光并举”战略初见成效。<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96);”>该公司在光伏发电领域曾长期落后于其他四家，但2021年底其光伏装机量较2020年底猛增409%，增幅遥遥领先其他四家。不过，作为全球最大的风力发电企业，该公司近年来风电装机增长迟缓，2021年这一现象尚未改观。
来源:索比光伏网
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